Fact checks: from across the internet
Ukraine Fact Check presents fact checks on Ukraine in two different ways. Our team works to:
1. index and tag existing fact-check articles from reputable sources from across the internet;
2. compile and publish original fact check articles, based our team’s own research into a subject.
Below, you can find the fact-check articles published by other websites across the internet.
Disclaimer: Ukraine Fact Check was not involved in producing the articles listed below. The information presented in them may be incorrect, incomplete, or misleading. As with any other type of article, read with a critical eye, check sources, and seek other opinions before making up your mind on important topics.
Video shows US Marine in 2018, not Ukrainian soldier in 2022
Social media posts claim a video featuring a man in military uniform tearfully embracing a woman and a baby depicts a Ukrainian soldier heading to war. But the clip shows the 2018 homecoming of an American Marine who met his son for the first time.
Misleading posts circulate old footage of two Russian Tu-160 bombers arriving in South Africa
A Facebook post has shared a broadcast video of warplanes as proof that a pair of supersonic Russian nuclear jets touched down in South Africa’s capital Pretoria amid the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. However, the claim has been shared out of context: the footage, while authentic, was taken in 2019 when Russia landed two of its heralded ‘White Swans’ strategic bombers in South Africa to ‘deepen military cooperation’ between the two nations.
Production footage from sci-fi film falsely shared as ‘video of staged Russian attack in Ukraine’
As the civilian death toll mounted in Ukraine following Russia’s invasion, a video has been viewed tens of thousands of times in social media posts that claim it shows a “staged scene of the Russian military bombing of Ukrainian civilians”. But the clip in fact shows production footage for a science fiction film released years before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the movie’s director told AFP. The scene was shot in the United Kingdom – not Ukraine.
This is not a genuine listing for ‘a Russian tank on eBay’
An image that appears to show an eBay listing for a Russian tank has been shared tens of thousands of times on social media alongside a claim Ukrainians are selling armoured combat vehicles after seizing them. The posts are false; the purported listing has been created using a stock photo that has circulated online since at least 2010. A spokesperson for eBay told AFP the listing was not genuine. According to its website, the e-commerce company does not allow military equipment to be sold on its platform.
China repeats false claim that U.S has biolabs in Ukraine
China’s government is amplifying debunked claims about non-existent U.S. biological weapons labs in Ukraine, bringing the falsehoods back into the spotlight on social media.
Our ruling
A spokesperson for the Chinese government said the U.S. has biolabs in Ukraine.
The claim originated with the Russian government and has been previously debunked by U.S. government officials and weapons control advocates. Following Zhao’s March 9 remarks, U.S. government officials strongly refuted the claims again, saying the false narrative was being used to lay the groundwork for further violence in Ukraine.
FACT CHECK: Does This Video Show Volodymyr Zelenskyy And His Wife Singing ‘Endless Love’ By Lionel Richie? | Check Your Fact
Verdict: False
The video features Boyce Avenue member Alejandro Manzano and English musician Connie Talbot. The music video does not feature Zelenskyy or mention Ukraine at any point.
Ukraine’s army is not using cats to spot Russian snipers
A tweet spread as a screenshot online says the Ukrainian army is using cats to locate Russian snipers via lasers attached to their rifles. But there is no evidence to corroborate the claim, a military expert dismissed it as “complete garbage,” and the author of the post acknowledged it was intended as a joke.
Video does not show Ukrainian presidential couple singing
Social media posts claim a video shows Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and his wife Olena Zelenska singing together. This is false; the clip shows singers from America and Britain recording a cover of the 1981 duet “Endless Love.”
Misleading claims on US border guards deploying to Europe spread online
Social media posts claim US President Joe Biden’s administration is leaving the country’s southern border exposed by asking guards protecting it to deploy to Europe to assist Americans fleeing Ukraine. But US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) says the claim incorrectly conflates different branches of the agency, and that the personnel in question are not primarily tasked with guarding against illegal border crossings and smuggling.
Photo shows Slovakian soldier returning from Afghanistan in 2012 — it does not relate to Ukraine
After Russia’s invasion of neighbouring Ukraine, an image of a man kissing a woman’s pregnant belly circulated in online posts that claimed it shows a Ukrainian soldier kissing his “unborn child goodbye” as he prepared to fight for his country. But the image — which has been shared hundreds of times — has circulated in a false context. It was originally published by the Slovakian defence ministry in a 2012 post about soldiers returning from a mission in Afghanistan.
Doctored image of President Zelensky holding a shirt bearing a swastika
A doctored image of President Zelensky holding a shirt bearing a swastika has been spread by pro-Kremlin accounts. The real image was posted by Mr Zelensky to Instagram ahead of Euro 2020 in June.
Old, Mislabeled Video Circulating Amid Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine
A video from 2019 showing Russian President Vladimir Putin meeting with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has been circulating recently with the false claim that it shows Putin meeting with the South Korean president.
Megachurches in U.S. Are Supporting Ukraine Relief, Contrary to Social Media Posts
Several megachurches in the U.S. are actively raising funds to support Ukrainians in light of the Russian invasion. But social media posts have falsely claimed that “we haven’t seen a single American mega church offer anything to the Ukrainians.”
Photo shows British paratrooper, not Ukrainian soldier
Social media posts shared after Russia invaded Ukraine claim a photo shows one of Kyiv’s soldiers crying. But the picture was taken years earlier and shows a British paratrooper at a ceremony at which he received the beret of his brother, who was killed in Afghanistan.
Fabricated news alert falsely claims Russian president told South Africa’s ANC to keep out of its affairs
A purported screengrab posted on Facebook in South Africa and shared hundreds of times purports to show a news item published by local media house News24 according to which Russian President Vladimir Putin told the ruling African National Congress (ANC) to stop meddling in its affairs. But this is false; News24 denied the report belonged to them while the Russian embassy in South Africa dismissed the claim of a warning from Putin.
Doctored images do not show ‘Ukrainian protesters expressing support for Myanmar’
Following Russia’s invasion of neighbouring Ukraine, images purporting to show Ukrainians rallying in support of people in coup-hit Myanmar have been shared hundreds of times on Facebook. Although there have been genuine reports of people in Myanmar publicly expressing support for Ukrainians, the images have been doctored. The original photos were taken during rallies held in the Ukrainian capital Kyiv before Russia’s invasion of the pro-Western country.
Artwork falsely shared as ‘genuine Time magazine cover’ likening Russia’s Putin to Hitler
Social media posts circulating globally following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have shared an image with the claim that it shows a genuine Time magazine cover that depicts Russian President Vladimir Putin with the nose and moustache of Adolf Hitler. However, the image shows an artwork that was created by a graphic designer, who said it was not intended as a Time cover. The magazine has also told AFP that the image “is not an authentic Time cover”.
Video of ‘fake Ukraine casualties’ shows filming for a TV show about a pandemic
Footage of a man and woman having fake blood applied has been viewed thousands of times in posts claiming it shows Ukraine “faking” civilian casualties following the Russian invasion. In fact, the clip was filmed in 2020 on the set of a series called “Contamin”.
How one ‘fact-checking’ site spreads Russian propaganda
A website called “War on Fakes” is using false claims made by Ukrainian outlets to disseminate Russian propaganda. DW takes a look at what and who’s behind it.
Ukraine invasion: False claims the war is a hoax go viral
Nearly two weeks after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the flow of false or misleading information about the war hasn’t let up and now there are some outlandish theories being shared online.
Some have begun to circulate claims the war is a hoax, a media fabrication, or has been exaggerated by the West in terms of its scale.
We’ve examined some of them.




















